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Do I Need a SWMS?

Not sure if your job requires a Safe Work Method Statement? Use this free checker to find out in under 60 seconds.

Under Australian WHS law, a SWMS is mandatory for 18 types of High-Risk Construction Work (HRCW). Failing to have one can result in significant fines and work stoppages.

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Where will you be doing this work?

Select your state or territory to get the correct requirements.

Why does the state matter?

Most states use a 2-metre fall height threshold, but South Australia uses 3 metres. We'll adjust the questions based on your location.

When Is a SWMS Required?

A Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS) is legally required before commencing any of the 18 prescribed High-Risk Construction Work (HRCW) activities under Australian WHS Regulations. The consequences of non-compliance are serious: fines up to $50,000+ for individuals, work stoppages, and even criminal prosecution for serious breaches.

The 18 High-Risk Construction Work Categories

Your work requires a SWMS if it involves any of these activities:

1
Risk of falling more than 2 metres (3m in SA)
2
Work on telecommunication towers
3
Demolition of load-bearing structures
4
Work involving asbestos disturbance
5
Structural alterations requiring temporary support
6
Work in or near confined spaces
7
Trenches or shafts deeper than 1.5 metres
8
Work in or near tunnels
9
Use of explosives
10
Work near pressurised gas mains
11
Work near chemical, fuel, or refrigerant lines
12
Work near energised electrical installations
13
Contaminated or flammable atmospheres
14
Tilt-up or precast concrete work
15
Work near traffic corridors
16
Areas with powered mobile plant movement
17
Artificial extremes of temperature
18
Work near water with drowning risk

State-Specific Requirements

While most states follow the Model WHS Regulations with a 2-metre fall height threshold, South Australia uses 3 metres. The Northern Territory also limits SWMS documents to a maximum of 6 pages. Always check the requirements for the state where you're working.

What Happens If You Don't Have a SWMS?

  • Fines up to $50,000+ for individuals failing to comply with SWMS requirements
  • Work stoppages - inspectors can halt work immediately until a compliant SWMS is prepared
  • Site removal - principal contractors may remove you from site for non-compliance
  • Insurance implications - claims may be affected if required documentation wasn't in place
  • Criminal prosecution for serious breaches, especially if an incident occurs

Need to Create a SWMS?

Our SWMS Generator creates compliant documents in minutes - pre-filled hazards and controls for 50+ trades, all 18 high-risk work categories covered, and state-specific compliance built in.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SWMS requirements and High-Risk Construction Work in Australia.

Disclaimer

This tool provides general guidance based on the Model Work Health and Safety Regulations. It does not constitute legal advice. Requirements may vary based on specific circumstances, contract conditions, or additional state regulations. When in doubt, consult your state WHS regulator or a qualified safety professional.

For official guidance:

Safe Work AustraliaSafeWork NSWWorkSafe VictoriaWorkplace Health and Safety QueenslandSafeWork SAWorkSafe WAWorkSafe TasmaniaWorkSafe ACTNT WorkSafe

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